TR00262A.gif (1715 bytes)Pleasant Valley School District Web Policy Guidelines

Introduction

"When businesses decide that they will have a web presence, there is much thought and planning since this will be another avenue for information and eventual revenue. This same attention to developing and maintaining a web site should be paid by school personnel when it is decided that a web site is appropriate. "

                                --Joanne Romano, 1998 Pepperdine University, The Oasis Project

    As in business, the Internet offers great potential to school districts. In many districts across the country, the district web site is an invaluable resource, improving communication between parents, students, staff, and the community; enabling current school information to be broadcast to a wide audience efficiently and providing a medium whereby student work can be viewed and critiqued by a global audience. Research shows that those districts whose web sites have met with the most success are those that started with clear-cut objectives and careful planning.

Statement of Purpose

    This document defines the standards and guidelines that the Pleasant Valley School District will use to make information available on the World Wide Web. The purpose is twofold: to ensure high quality and consistency regarding the content, organization, and presentation of information on the district web site, and to outline the method by which information will be gathered, assessed, and disseminated via the district web site.

Section I: Content, Organization and Presentation

bulletContent

All published material must have clear relevance to established district curricula and the educational goals of the district.

Each school home page will contain the following disclaimer:

All published material must support the district guidelines, goals, and policies. Materials published must not display, access or link to sites deemed offensive to the Pleasant Valley School District.

While no personal web pages will be allowed by either students or district employees, teachers will be permitted to have their own professional web page incorporated into the district web site that supplements or enriches their course curriculum.

All material published must abide by existing copyright laws. Appendix A contains guidelines regarding copyright issues and the Internet. The guidelines stated herein are not only for our own protection, but for teaching by example those principles we wish to instill in our students.

All material placed on the district web site is expected to meet academic standards of proper spelling, grammar and accuracy of information.

The World Wide Web is an ideal forum for sharing student work, and the publishing of student projects is encouraged. Student projects will be linked to a teacher page where the project will be described. Students’ privacy should be protected by indicating the student’s first name only, without photos, except for class photos without names. Students should annotate their projects with a description of what they did, what they learned, and, if appropriate, how using the Internet was useful to completing their project

Materials created by teachers and staff are the property of the district and may not be sold or distributed outside the district without prior approval.

bulletOrganization

    The district web site will consist of a home page with links to each building, the district "virtual library," district services (e.g. busing), and any other appropriate information. Each building will have its own home page and document collection, with links to different departments, highlights of the building activities, extracurricular functions, and notable events. The department page will contain the links of each teacher who wishes to have a web page that supports his/her curricular goals.

bulletPresentation

Consistency is important in maintaining the appearance of the site. Therefore, the following guidelines will be followed to enrure a uniform look and feel to the site.

i) A template will be available for download from the district home page. It will contain the basic structure, background, color scheme, and navigational icons for a web page to be included in the district site. All those who wish to publish information through the district web site will use this template to ensure consistency and quality in the appearance of their documents.

ii) Backgrounds, if used, should be subtle, and should not interfere with the legibility of the text.

iii) All pages should be formatted using a mix of upper and lowercase lettering. No document will be accepted typed in all capital letters. This is considered poor "netiquette" and also reduces the readability of the print.

iv) Headings should be used to set apart document or section titles. They should not be used to emphasize text.

v) The use of frames is discouraged, but if a frames version of a page or document is created, it should be accompanied by a non-frames version as well. No more than two frames - one for navigation and the other for actual content – will be allowed.

vi) Web pages that require extensive scrolling are too long, and should be broken down into separate pages or subsections connected by hyperlinks.

vii) Every page should have a title. The title should be as short as possible, but informative and specific (e.g. PVHS Drama Club). Although the title is often overlooked because it does not appear in the body of the document, it is important because it is frequently used to identify the document in bookmarks, search result sets, and site indices.

B) Graphics

i) Inline graphics will be used instead of links to graphics on external servers.

ii) Consideration should be given to those who still use text-only browsers like Lynx, and those who have turned images off through their graphics-enabled browsers. The ALT tag will be used for all important images. This will also aid in the location of pages since some search engines index the text with ALT tags.

iii) Animated graphics, and graphics that detract from, not enhance, the web page should be avoided. Slow loading graphics should also be avoided and web pages with several graphics should be tested through at least two different browsers to ensure they load within 30 seconds.

C) Links

i) All external links should be annotated with a brief description of the site, and should be well-organized, preferably by subject. When linking to pages that are part of the district web site, relative (local links) should be used instead of remote links. For example, use <A HREF "web.htm"> instead of <A HREF "http://www.pvsd.edu/web.htm">

D) At no time should a student’s personal e-mail address or phone number appear on a school or district web page. All e-mail should be directed to the site webmaster.

E) All web pages should have a navigation bar that will help users find their way to the appropriate home page. In addition, they should be stamped with the date the web page was last revised, a copyright notice, and contain the author’s name.

F) Links to external resources can be helpful, but they should be limited to only the best, so that the viewer is not overwhelmed, and they should be annotated.

G) All pages linked from the district web page must contain a link back to the building home page as well as any other navigational icons or hyperlinks needed.

Section II Maintenance

A) The responsibility for maintaining the district web site will be the responsibility of the district webmaster. This person will be chosen by and serve at the discretion of the District Technology Coordinator in conjunction with hiring procedures of the Pleasant Valley School District.

B) Duties of the Webmaster include, but are not limited to:

i) collating information from each building

ii) screening all material before publication

iii) checking all links for accuracy and appropriateness

iv) uploading material to the server housing the district web site.

v) purging information that is outdated or no longer in use

vi) maintaining a Webmaster e-mail address to which suggestions and inquiries about the site may be directed.

vii) creating and maintaining a site index

viii) assisting staff in creating web pages

The webmaster will be the only person (with the exception of the district technology coordinator) capable of uploading new files to the web server. No students will have access to the password that enables entry to the district web site.

Any person who wants to have information published to the district web site should send the web pages or data to the webmaster by the first of the month. All material must be in digital format. Information will be processed and added to the district web site sometime within that month. Any information received after the first of the month may be held for publication until the following month. All information sent should include the name of a contact person, building, phone extension, and any other information pertinent to the successful publication or uploading of the pages or document collection.

The district webmaster will use his/her discretion in choosing whether or not to publish information to the school web site. All information received may be subject to editing or revision deemed necessary to adhere to the Acceptable Use Policy and Web Policy Guidelines. The sender will be notified of changes made, if any, as well as provided with a URL (Universal Resource Locator) where the page, document, or document collection may be found.

G) All files submitted on disk should be formatted for HyperText Markup Language (HTML) version 2.0 or above. File names should be in lower case letters with no spaces and should have an ".htm" extension (if created on a PC) or "html" extension (if formatted on a Macintosh). Any collection of documents should be housed in a separate folder or directory on the disk and should contain any graphics files used (only JPEG or GIF formats will be accepted). If the homepage for a document collection is being submitted, it should be named "index.htm" or "index.html" depending on the type of computer used.

H) Students may be used in the maintenance of the district web site, but they will be under the careful supervision of the district webmaster or other authorized district personnel given permission to provide such supervision.

I) Any information that is more than six months old may be removed from the web site without notice at the discretion of the district webmaster.

J) Students and teacher web pages will be removed at the end of the year unless special arrangements are made.

K) Teachers, students, and district employees who send in documents to be published are responsible for keeping a backup of this work on disk as a safety precaution.

Appendix A - Copyright Guidelines

All published material must conform to the district copyright policy. (Board Policy No. 814 revision adopted December 8, 1998.) To help you with this issue, the following information was taken and modified from "Keeping it Legal: Questions Arising Out of Web Site Management," by Jamie McKenzie, with permission:

The copyright law and the courts have provided exceptions to the rules that govern the behavior of teachers, students, and schools. In general terms, teachers, students and schools are allowed to make "fair use" of materials for instructional purposes. "Fair use" has been interpreted to include those limited uses which are not likely to deprive a publisher or an author from income.

"Fair use" of Internet resources by teachers, students, schools, or district personnel should parallel the use of printed resources. Teachers and students might make limited use of some text and graphics within their own classrooms. They should not "publish" those same materials across other classrooms within the building by posting on a local area network (LAN) or across other classrooms in other building on a wide area network (WAN) or the World Wide Web. The moment the works move out of the classroom, they may fall under a "public performance" clause of the copyright law which imposes much greater restrictions and fees.

To avoid problems with what to use or not to use, the following statement should be your guide: Unless there is a clear statement that art, photos and text are "public domain" and available for free use, one should assume that they are copyrighted. This material should not be used for republication on a local area network, a wide area network, or a Web site unless written permission is granted from the owner. Permission slips can be obtained from the district web master and must be returned to the webmaster with appropriate signatures where they will be filed for future reference. This extends to student work also, and any district employee who wants to publish student work must first have the student and his or her parent or guardian sign one of these permission slips as well. All web pages published will be in compliance with local, state, and federal laws.

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  © Pleasant Valley School District - revised 07/20/04 03:16:25 PM